INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENT ON ONLINE PLATFORMS (SHOPEE, TIKTOK, FACEBOOK): WHAT SHOULD BUSINESSES DO?

12/05/2026

In the era of booming e-commerce and social media, platforms such as Shopee, TikTok, and Facebook have become key business channels. However, they are also hotspots for intellectual property (IP) infringement.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY INFRINGEMENT ON ONLINE PLATFORMS (SHOPEE, TIKTOK, FACEBOOK): WHAT SHOULD BUSINESSES DO?

THIỆT HẠI

1. Current Situation: Widespread IP Infringement Online

Online platforms are characterized by:

Massive user bases 
Constantly generated content 
Limited pre-publication control 
This creates an ideal environment for violations such as:

Selling counterfeit or imitation goods 
Unauthorized use of images, videos, and content 
Copying trademarks and product packaging 
Infringing livestream sales activities 
In practice, these violations are becoming increasingly common and sophisticated, causing significant damage to legitimate businesses. 

 
2. Who Is Liable: The Platform or the Seller?

A key legal question arises:

Are e-commerce platforms and social media providers liable?

General Principle:

Platforms like Shopee, TikTok, and Facebook are considered intermediary service providers, meaning they do not directly create user content.

Therefore:

They are not automatically liable for all user violations 
But they are not entirely exempt from responsibility 
Platform Obligations:

Provide reporting mechanisms for infringement 
Receive and process complaints 
Remove infringing content within a reasonable time 
Failure to comply may result in secondary liability. 

 3. Legal Framework in Vietnam

Vietnamese law has introduced important updates to address this issue:

Safe Harbor Mechanism

Under the amended IP Law:

Intermediary platforms may be exempt from liability if they:

Are unaware of the infringement 
Have a complaint-handling mechanism 
Promptly remove infringing content upon notice 
Important Notes:

This exemption primarily applies to copyright and related rights
For trademark infringement and counterfeit goods, platforms may still bear liability

This is a critical point for businesses to consider when enforcing their rights.

 
4. Risks for Businesses

Online IP infringement can result in:

Direct revenue loss 
Brand reputation damage 
Consumer confusion 
Rapid and uncontrollable spread 
In the digital environment, infringing content can go viral within hours.

 
5. What Should Businesses Do?

To effectively protect their rights, businesses should:

Secure IP Protection

Register trademarks 
Protect industrial designs 
Secure copyrights 
Monitor and Detect Violations

Track listings on e-commerce platforms 
Monitor social media channels 
Use Platform Reporting Tools

Submit takedown requests 
Provide proof of ownership 
Take Legal Action

Send cease-and-desist letters 
Request administrative enforcement 
Initiate litigation if necessary 

6. The Role of Legal Counsel

In practice, handling IP infringement on Shopee, TikTok, or Facebook is not as simple as filing a report.

Businesses need to:

Accurately identify infringing acts 
Choose the appropriate enforcement strategy 
Properly apply legal provisions 
Collect admissible evidence 
This is where experienced legal counsel becomes essential. 

7. Legal Services from ADVN Law Firm

ADVN Law Firm LLC provides:

Assessment of online IP infringement 
Assistance in removing infringing listings on Shopee, TikTok, Facebook 
Strategic legal advice for effective enforcement 
Representation before competent authorities 
Litigation and damage claims 

Conclusion

IP infringement on online platforms is increasing rapidly and becoming more complex.

Businesses must not remain passive but should:

Actively protect their IP rights 
Respond promptly to violations 
Implement a clear legal strategy 


Contact Information

CÔNG TY LUẬT TNHH  A.D.V.N

    Address: No. 2 Phung Khac Khoan, Sai Gon Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
     Phone: 0903.693.301 – 0909.393.329
     Email: advnlaw@gmail.com
     Website: advnlaw.vn

     Contact us today for effective legal support in protecting your intellectual property in the digital environment.

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